The return of the great bustards

The return of the great bustards

During the 19th Century, the Great Bustard was hunted to extinction, but now they are back!

During the 19th Century, the Great Bustard was hunted to extinction, but now they are back!

The Great Bustard Group, based on Salisbury Plain, has successfully supported a breeding population of 100 birds and the population is slowly growing.

For over 20 years, the Great Bustard Group has proved that this magnificent bird can thrive in Britain, once again. The group has found safe and ecological ways to import eggs; raise chicks; protect the young and to introduce adult birds back into the wild. Since 2019, all new releases are now solely home-grown bustards.

Reintroducing Great Bustards has none of the drawbacks of other species that are candidates for re-introduction to Britain. Unlike wolves, lynxes, eagle owls or many of the other big raptors, Bustards are not predators, neither are they landscape changers such as the beaver or wild boar.

The Great Bustard is an iconic bird for the county of Wiltshire. It has special status, appearing on the County Coat of Arms and on its crest. The image of the Great Bustard is found throughout the county in settings as diverse as the symbol of the High Sheriff and the badge of the Girl Guides.

Wiltshire flag

The Wiltshire flag

Great Bustards live on rolling plains, gathering in flocks in the evening, typically on the crest of hills, where they can keep watch. Among the grasses of Salisbury Plain, they are surprisingly well camouflaged for a big bird. They eat plants and insects, though they will take the occasional mouse or small reptile when they can get it.

Once rescued, the Great Bustard chicks are hand- reared by people wearing dehumanisation suits. The point of the suits is not to look like a bustard but rather not to look like a person. Although the puppets that deliver food to the chicks’ beaks are shaped like a Great Bustard head and beak, the suits prevent chicks from imprinting on the shape of a person. The Group’s experience is that the suits work well. Although chicks will follow, peeping contentedly, after a person in a dehumanisation suit, they will flee from the normally dressed rambler. When mature, these hand-reared chicks successfully group with adult Great Bustards, to create the next generation on Salisbury Plain.

To find out more about this wonderful bird and maybe plan a trip to see them, please contact the Great Bustard Group - www.greatbustard.org